Fast Military Helicopters - British helicopters have been at the top for more than three decades as the fastest helicopter in the world, but in the last 10 years a new era of helicopter speed has arrived.
When it comes to the most technologically advanced helicopters on the planet. Whether it reduces emergency response time or battle efficiency, helicopter manufacturers are constantly pushing the speed limit to showcase their latest and greatest aircraft capabilities.
Fast Military Helicopters
These high-speed helicopters run into a phenomenon called split flow limits that go beyond the twin rotor design. That is one of the reasons why helicopter designs are becoming more sophisticated, with many manufacturers turning to hybrid designs to achieve stable top speeds.
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Not a helicopter, the V22 Osprey is an aviation world transformer. It can fully convert from a plane to a helicopter in 12 seconds. The ability to take off and land and fly like a helicopter makes the V22 Osprey the most versatile modern hybrid aircraft available. While not technically a helicopter, it traveled at a maximum speed of 351 miles per hour while taking off and landing.
The Sikorsky X2 now holds the record for the fastest helicopter in the world. The helicopter set an unofficial record in 2010 when a demonstration model reached 287 miles per hour, but the production model was faster. The X2 has two rotors instead of one, operated by a single pilot, and is quieter, with more precise rotation than a conventional helicopter. Twin routers and propellers generate enough power to fly over 10,000 feet.
The Eurocopter X3 topped the list of the world's fastest helicopters to date, breaking the unofficial Sikorsky X2 record on June 7, 2013. He narrowly won. Experimental high-speed helicopters were developed by Eurocopter (now Airbus Helicopters). The X3 is powered by two Rolls-Royce Turbomeca RTM322-01 / 9a turboshaft engines, each producing 1,693 kW (2,270 hp).
The Westland Lynx has a top speed of 249 miles per hour, making it one of the fastest helicopters in the world. It was designed for the British Army and Navy. The helicopter retired in January after 31 years of active service.
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Lynx maintains an official absolute speed record for rotorcraft throughout its service. Pilot Trevor Eggington with flight test engineer Derek Clewes set the record on August 11, 1986 in Somerset, England. With over 450 constructions over the past four decades, the Westland Lynx has been deployed worldwide by all of Britain's major armed forces. He retired as the undisputed speed champion.
The Black Hawk first joined the army in 1979 as an Army transport helicopter. Still widely used, more than 800 are serving with the US Army and more than 4,000 have been built in its lifetime.
The UH-60 has four bladed main and tail rotors and is powered by two General Electric t700 turboshaft engines. It can carry 11 soldiers with equipment weighing 2,600 pounds (1,200 kg) or 9,000 pounds (4,100 kg) of cargo. ).
Chinook is an American twin engine, a tandem rotor helicopter used primarily for troop movements, artillery replacement, battlefield re-supply, and international aid. Two powerful Honeywell T55-FA-714A engines produce 3,529 kW of high power at 20,000ft (6,096m) while carrying a load of about 11,000kg each.
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The 196-mile-per-hour helicopter was the first U.S. helicopter to be deployed in 2007. The 3,194l high-capacity fuel tank allows the Chinook to fly twice as fast as a conventional helicopter with a range of 370.4 km.
The United States recently cut funding for the Chinook program, arguing that it should invest in heavy aircraft such as turboprop / helicopter hybrids such as the Bell V-28 Valor. The current Chinooks fleet is still new and is expected to run until 2040.
Replacing the Westland Lynx is slower than its predecessor, but superior in every size. Much of the slowness comes from the extra weight of modular cushions and seat cushions that provide extra protection for pilots and passengers.
The Mi-35M is a multi-purpose military transport helicopter with a top speed of 193 miles per hour. Helicopters play the same role as Chinook for the Russian military. Compared to the Chinook, it weighs a little higher, 11,500 km and 460 km.
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The AgustaWestland AW101 medium-sized helicopter is used in both military and civilian applications. First flown in 1987, it was a collaboration between Westland Helicopters in the United Kingdom and Auguste Helicopters in Italy, taking into account the national demand for modern naval helicopters.
Since launching in 2003, the AW139 has become one of AgustaWestland's most influential products. It was subsequently developed into two large medium-range helicopters, the military-oriented AW149 and the AW189 for the civilian market.
It is used for various purposes around the world, it is known to be used by Her Majesty's Coast Guard (MHGC) in United Kingdom.
The AW139 is a conventional twin-engine multi-role helicopter. It has a full 5-blade main rotor with titanium hub and integrated blades and an articulated 4-blade tail rotor.
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The Ka-52 'Alligator' is a reconnaissance and combat helicopter designed for the Russian Air Force. Deployed as a two-seater Alligator attack helicopter capable of destroying heavily grounded targets, including tanks. Each 2 Klimov VK-2500 turbo-shaft engine produces 2,400hp, giving the helicopter enough power to fly at an altitude of 5,000 meters (16,404 feet). This helicopter has advanced flight features that provide high flexibility in limited areas.
The Mi-28N is a state-of-the-art attack helicopter with a top speed of 186 mph, similar to the NH90 and Ka-52 Alligator, which offer similar speeds.
The NH90 is a modern multi-role aircraft with two types: Naval (NFH) and Tactical Troop Transport (TTH). Helicopters developed by European partner NHINDS (Airbus Helicopters, Leonardo Helicopters and Fokker Aerostructures) are designed to meet NATO requirements.
The NH90 benefits from state-of-the-art manufacturing technology, resulting in a seamless integrated fuselage with the advantages of fewer parts and lighter weight and 30% more durability compared to traditional steel structures. The use of integrated rotor blades not only improves dynamic performance, but also improves fatigue and damage resistance.
Top 14 Fastest Military Transport Helicopters In The World
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